Mindfulness is a practice of being present in the moment, without judgment, and with an open mind. It’s about letting go of our thoughts, fears, regrets, and expectations, and instead focusing on experiencing the world around us as it is. It’s a form of meditation that helps us to become aware of our thoughts and emotions, and to go beyond them, so that we can clearly see the truth of what’s happening in the present moment.

The untrained mind is often referred to as the “monkey mind,” because it’s constantly jumping from one thought, emotion, or bodily sensation to another. It’s stuck in the past, or worrying about the future, without truly paying attention to what’s happening right now. Mindfulness is a way of training the mind to become more aware and present, so that we can experience life more fully.

If you want to start practicing mindfulness, the first step is to allow yourself to do nothing. Spend some time alone, sitting quietly, and simply observe the world around you. Embrace your emotions, thoughts, and bodily sensations, and allow them to pass by like the weather. Instead of trying to control them, simply observe them with equanimity, without judgment or attachment.

Mindful eating is one of the most powerful ways to incorporate mindfulness into your daily life. When you eat mindfully, you’re fully present to the taste and texture of your food, and to how it feels in your body. You become aware of whether you’re eating because you’re hungry, or because you’re trying to push down an emotion like sadness or loneliness. Mindful eating encourages healthier eating habits, helps with weight loss, and allows us to savor the food we eat.

But the benefits of mindfulness go far beyond eating. Practicing mindfulness can help you sleep better, become more compassionate, and make wiser choices in life. It can improve your memory and attention skills, and even change the structure of your brain. Mindfulness can reduce stress and depression, boost your immune system, and increase positive emotions.

The practice of mindfulness has its roots in Buddhism, but it’s not limited to any particular religion or philosophy. Many different traditions include some type of meditation or prayer that helps us to shift our thoughts away from our usual preoccupations and toward a larger perspective on life. Mindfulness practice involves accepting whatever arises in our awareness at each moment, and being kind and forgiving toward ourselves.

One of the best ways to anchor yourself in the present moment is to focus on your breath. Wherever you are, pause and take a few deep, mindful breaths. Remember that a thousand-mile journey starts one breath at a time, and that every moment is an opportunity to be more present, compassionate, and mindful.